Snorkeling Silfra Fissure

Silfra snorkeling offers a truly unique experience – it’s the only place on Earth where you can swim between two continental plates. Located just 45 km (28 miles) from Reykjavík in Þingvellir National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Silfra provides an unforgettable glimpse into Iceland’s dramatic geology.

A typical tour lasts 2–3 hours, including a 30–40 minute snorkel through the fissure’s crystal-clear water. With visibility up to 100 meters (328 feet), you can see every rock formation below, from shallow ledges to the 18-meter-deep Silfra Cathedral. The water temperature stays between 2–4°C (35–39°F) year-round, fed by glacial meltwater that has been naturally filtered through volcanic rock for decades.

All gear is included — dry suit, mask, snorkel, fins, and undergarments — and professional guides ensure a safe, enjoyable experience. Group sizes are small (typically 6–8 snorkelers per guide), so you’ll have plenty of space and personal guidance throughout the dive.

Silfra snorkeling is available year-round, and no diving certification is required. Anyone 12 years and older can join, making it an accessible and extraordinary way to experience some of the clearest, purest water on the planet.

Quick Facts About Snorkeling At Silfra Fissure

Water temperature

2–4°C (35–39°F) year-round.

Underwater visibility

100 meters (328 ft). you can clearly see the bottom even at 18 meters (60 feet) due to near-perfect clarity.

Depth range

2–18 meters
(6–60 ft). 100 meters (328 ft). Visibility makes the fissure look much deeper than it actually feels while floating.

Deepest point

Silfra Cathedral – ~18 meters (60 feet).

Width of fissure

As narrow as 1 meter (3 feet) in some passages, opening up to 8 meters (26 feet) in others.

Gear provided

Drysuit, fins, mask, snorkel.

Group Size

6–8 snorkelers per guide for safety and comfort.

Certification required

None for snorkeling (only for diving)

Requirements for Snorkeling at Silfra

There are certain requirements that you have to take into consideration when planning your Silfra snorkeling tour.

Age

12+ years
Under 18 parent/guardian

Height

150–200 cm
4’11”–6’7”

Weight

45–120 kg
99–264 lbs

  • AGE & PARTICIPATION
  • Minimum age: 12 years (with parental/guardian consent).
  • Participants under 18 must be accompanied by a parent or guardian.
  • Physical Requirements
  • Height between 150 cm (4’11”) and 200 cm (6’7”).
  • Weight between 45 kg (99 lbs) and 120 kg (264 lbs).
  • Comfortable in the water and able to swim.
  • No pregnancy (not recommended for safety reasons).
  • No serious medical conditions (e.g., heart problems, severe asthma, epilepsy).
  • Logistics & Preparation
  • Arrive 15 minutes before tour departure.
  • Complete the online medical questionnaire/waiver prior to arrival.
  • Bring warm underlayers (long thermal underwear, thick socks), a towel, and a change of clothes.
  • Basic English comprehension is needed for safety briefings (unless a guide is available in your language).
  • HEALTH & SAFETY
  • Good overall health and reasonable fitness.
  • No recent surgeries or ongoing treatments that could interfere with snorkeling.
  • Not suitable for mobility limitations (Silfra is not wheelchair accessible).
  • No alcohol or drugs before the tour.
  • Equipment Fit
  • Must fit into provided dry suits (within stated height/weight ranges).
  • A tight neck seal is part of the dry suit — participants must be comfortable wearing it.
  • Important
  • Must fit into provided dry suits (within stated height/weight ranges).

When to Go Snorkeling in Silfra

Silfra can be snorkeled year-round, but each season offers a unique experience:

Winter (Nov–Mar):

Crystal ice landscapes, fewer crowds, and the chance to combine snorkeling with the Northern Lights.

Spring (Apr–May):

Long daylight hours and stable conditions.

Summer (Jun–Aug):

Warmest air temperatures, busiest tourist season, but extended midnight sun swims.

Autumn (Sep–Oct):

Stunning fall colors in Thingvellir and fewer crowds.

Prices

Standard Silfra snorkeling tours: ISK 17,000–20,000 (~$120–150 USD).

Combo tours (e.g., snorkeling + Golden Circle): ISK 25,000–30,000 (~$180–230 USD).

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Is it safe to snorkel and dive in Silfra Fissure?

Yes, snorkeling and diving in Silfra Fissure are considered safe, provided participants follow the established rules and join with licensed tour operators. Although the environment is extreme — with near-freezing water and unique geological conditions — strict safety measures are in place to protect both visitors and the site

Despite its dramatic setting and icy waters, it’s a well-managed and closely regulated dive site that prioritizes safety above all else.

If you have concerns, your guide will adjust the pace to match your comfort level.

Certified guides

All diving and snorkeling tours are led by certified, experienced dive guides trained in cold-water diving, rescue techniques, and local conditions.

Guides accompany groups from start to finish and monitor each guest closely throughout the tour.

Safety briefings

Dry suit orientation and safety briefings are mandatory.

Emergency protocols are in place, including backup gear, rescue lines, and on-site communication.

Equipment inspection

All equipment is sanitized and thoroughly inspected before each use. Tour operators take hygiene, fit, and function seriously.

Before entering the water, you’ll be shown exactly how to use your equipment, what to expect during the dive, and how to stay warm and comfortable.

Water temperature

The water may be cold (~2–4°C year-round), but it’s clean, calm, and remarkably stable — there are no dangerous currents or wildlife hazards.

Personal attention

Small group sizes ensure personal attention, allowing guides to quickly assist anyone who feels cold or unsure in the water.

How to get there

Silfra is in Thingvellir National Park, about 50 km (30 miles) or 45 minutes from Reykjavik.

Pick-ups

Most Silfra snorkeling tour companies offer pickup in Reykjavik, Iceland’s capital, because that’s where the majority of travelers stay.

Pickup locations:

  • Major hotels and guesthouses in downtown Reykjavik.
  • Designated tour bus stops (the city restricts large bus access in parts of downtown, so tour companies use official numbered bus stops).
  • Reykjavik Campsite and select hostels are often included.
  • Pickup in Reykjavik is usually 60–75 minutes before the tour.

Self-drive option:

  • Travelers with a car or campervan can meet guides directly at Thingvellir National Park, usually at the Silfra car park near the Visitor Center.
  • The parking areas are accessible by campervans.
  • The drive to Thingvellir is about 45–50 minutes.